Short-range structural change in indium melt by Gaussian peaks decomposing of RDF

Liquid indium's structure was studied at 280, 390, 550, 650, and 750℃ Crespectively by using an elevated temperature X-ray diffractometer, and its radial distribution function (RDF) at different temperatures was decomposed into 4 Gaussian peaks in the range of 0.2-0.6nm. Positions of the decomposed Gaussian peaks were compared with the nearest and the second nearest neighbor atomic distances, respectively. It is shown that the position of the first decomposed Gaussian peak is similar to the nearest neighbor atomic distance in liquid In at the corresponding temperature, and that of the third decomposed Gaussian peak is similar to the second nearest neighbor atomic distance. Moreover, the first and the third Gaussian peaks correspond to the first and the second atom shells of liquid In at the corresponding temperatures, respectively.Therefore, the position and the area of Gaussian peaks can represent the position and atom number ofcorresponding shells. Based on this result, short-range structural changes in liquid In was studied. It was found that the first and the second shells are close to the referred atom, and the atom number at the shells decreases with the increasing temperature from 280 to 750℃. In different ranges of temperature, structural changes in the first and the second shells showdifferent features.     

柞蚕蛹皮制甲壳质

通过对柞茧蛹皮的成分、结构进行物理化学及电镜分析 ,从而确定其含有的主要成分及含甲壳质的数量 ,进而认定蛹皮的可利用价值。对提取甲壳质的工艺进行了初步研究 ,并对柞蚕蛹皮制甲壳质和虾蟹制甲壳质的性能作了比较分析     

核壳胶粒增韧改性聚丙烯研究2. 分散相性质的影响

以甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯接枝改性聚丙烯 ( PP- g- GMA)作为界面改性剂 ,采用尺寸可控的聚丙烯酸丁酯 ( PBA) /聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 ( PMMA)反应性核壳胶粒与聚丙烯 ( PP)进行反应共混 ,研究了核壳胶粒及胶粒核层交联度对 PP/PP- g- GMA/核壳胶粒共混物冲击力学性质的影响 .结果表明 ,当核壳胶粒在 0 .38～ 1 .58μm变化 ,较大尺寸的胶粒有利于增韧 ;随胶粒核层的交联剂浓度由 0增加到 5%,发现存在最适合于增韧的胶粒核层交联度 .研究还显示 ,核壳胶粒尺寸与核层交联度对 PP增韧的影响之间存在相互作用 ,最适合于增韧的胶粒核层交联度 (交联剂浓度 )随胶粒尺寸变化而改变 ,这可用空穴化 /剪切屈服机理来加以解释     

Decomposition Theorems for Semi-order Fuzzy Supermartingales and Submartingales

Based on semi - order fuzzy supermaringales andsubmartingales, the semi- order fuzzy supermartingaleand submartingale theory is developed. The main resultis to generalize the Doob decomposition and the Riesz de-composition theorems of standard martingale theory tosemi - order fuzzy supermaringales and submartingales.The structure of semi - order fuzzy supermaringales andsubmartingales and the conditions of that they has Doobdecomposition (resp. Riesz decomposition) are discussedin detail.     

有限变形圆柱壳结构的运动学方程

以有限变形连续体的最小加速度原理为基础，导出了在任意位置受到横向集中动力载荷作用下的闭合圆柱壳的有限变形运动方程，该方程反映了膜力效应和转动惯性效应；推导过程直接、简便、不易出错，同时指出，所得到的控制方程对于描述有限变形的冲击动力学问题是适宜的。     

钢纤维混凝土薄壳护坡结构的有限元分析

采用有限元方法对平原水库土坝新型钢纤维混凝土薄壳护坡结构进行了分析,研究了冰盖层对新型薄壳护坡工程的作用,分析了各种工况下薄壳护坡的应力分布规律,为优化薄壳护坡结构设计提供了科学依据。     

最小二乘配点法解壳体弯曲问题

本文用最小二乘配点法分析弹性壳体弯曲问题。采用了加权残数法中的混合法—事先既不满足壳体弯曲定解微分方程式亦不满足边界条件,所选试函数为文献[1]中提到的双重幂级数。对于4边简支圆柱壳,其数值计算解与经典解析解误差不超过1.5％;对于悬臂圆柱壳,取其特例一悬臂效分析时,其结果与解析解误差亦不大。用本法可以编制出壳体弯曲问题的通用计算程序。     

贵阳乌当古生代腕足动物化石壳质成份的初步研究

通过对乌当古生代五组腕足动物化石壳和围岩的光谱半定量及红外光谱测试扫描,发现化石壳的化学成份、矿物成份和围岩关系密切,说明石化过程中,置换、交代作用进行得比较完全,这种研究有明显意义。     

偶偶核166Hf高自旋态的微观描述

从壳模型组态及核子－核子有效相互作用出发，用一种在截断的态空间中研究偶偶核高自旋态的理论方案，以偶偶核＾１６６Ｈｆ为对象作了计算和讨论。结果表明，该理论方案很好地描述了稀土区偶偶核高自旋态的性质。